A form is a framework for a set of blocks, kicks, strikes, and other techniques which are performed in a specific sequence. In Korean martial arts like Tang Soo Do, forms are referred to as Hyung/Hyeong (형). The word Hyung translates to “frame” or “pattern” and has an equivalent term in Japanese martial arts known as Kata (形). Hyung are intended to teach student fighting and defense concepts which can be practice in a solo manner. Applying these concepts in a self-defense situation is often referred to as bunhae (Korean, 분해) or as it is more commonly known, bunaki (Japanese, 分解).
Forms have evolved to also physically prepare a students mind and body for sharpness and fitness. Forms have become a popular method by which to compete in tournaments and even the Olympics!
Sae Kye Hyung Series
The Sae Kye Hyung series of forms are designed to introduce beginner students to the concept of form in traditional martial arts. These beginner forms are the first step along the path of mastering more advanced forms later in the journey to black belt.
Pyung Ahn Series
The Pyung Ahn series of forms introduces the student to intermediate and advanced form patterns. The techniques in the Pyung Ahn series can be broken-down into practical and effective self-defense techniques to use against an assailant. This series of forms is shared across many other traditional martial arts with many variations and interpretations.
Stay tuned…
The WTSDA has many more forms to learn after these. Check back for future updates to this page. This page will cover the following forms in the future.
Open hand forms
- Naihanchi series (x3)
- Bassai series (x2)
- Sip Soo
- Jin Do
- Rohai
- Kong Sang Koon
Weapons forms
- Staff hyung series (x4)
- Knife hyung
- Sword hyung series (x3)
- Cane hyung